Severe pain in the back, musculoskeletal system, constricted nerves, etc. Therapy often involves injections that can quickly relieve back and lumbar pain and significantly alleviate the patient's condition when choosing the right treatment.
This article compiles optimal injections according to group and medical condition. If you want to know what needles are for back and back pain, this material provides a list of the best needles.
How are drugs selected?
Low back pain can be noted at any age in all clinical groups of patients. This is generally not an independent pathology. As a rule, pain syndrome is a symptom that accompanies some disorders of the body.
Injections for back pain and low back pain are prescribed by a doctor after collecting complete information for the anamnesis. Once you have identified the existing diseases, you can prescribe a treatment that will help stop the pain, eliminate inflammation, eliminate swelling and activate healing. Which needles for back and low back pain can alleviate the patient's condition?
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Often, NSAID injections are used to reduce back pain because they quickly affect the site of inflammation by relieving unbearable pain, stiffness, swelling, and fever.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed for the following pathologies:
- pain in the lower part of a long and wavy nature with a compressed nerve;
- radiculopathy and osteochondrosis;
- intercostal neuralgia;
- posterior traumatic syndromes;
- intervertebral hernia, etc.
NSAID therapy is external, and analgesic injections for back pain have a number of contraindications. It is recommended to use modern NSAIDs - COX-2 inhibitors to reduce side effects.
Ketorolac
This medication is quite popular as an injection for back and back pain. Ketorolac is a powerful anti-inflammatory, non-steroidal substance.
You should not use this drug in case of hypersensitivity to ketorolac, as well as for the waiting period of the child, breast milk and children under 16 years.
Ketoprofen
Ketorolac is a trometamol-based drug. Ketoprofen has a strong analgesic effect. The dosage indicated in the description should be strictly adhered to to avoid side effects.
Lornoxicam
Reduces back and back pain with numerous side effectsIt should be used only on doctor's instructions.
Tenoxicam
Injections are not recommended for people with hypertension, diabetes, liver and gastrointestinal diseases.
Diclofenac
The so-called "golden mean" among similar drugs with analgesic activity. In one injection, you can relieve back and lumbar discomfort associated with muscle contraction and overexertion. However, there are several contraindications. These include individual intolerance, gastrointestinal diseases, heart pathologies, etc.
Meloxicam
This tool includes movalis. The drug is the latest generation, ie it has minimal side effects. These are believed to be good needles for back and back pain. It is well tolerated and has a fairly long-lasting effect.
Dexketoprofen
Reduces back and back pain with various diseases of the nervous and musculoskeletal system. The course of injections is not more than 5 days.
Muscle relaxants
Often, back pain is caused by muscle spasms. There are generally two different types of etiology:
- spasticity caused by damage to brain function;
- spasms due to muscle pain and diseases of the musculoskeletal system.
Muscle relaxant injections are prescribed to increase the effect of NSAIDs and steroids. Injections should be given in full accordance with the dosage and application guidelines.
Tolperizon
It relaxes the spinal muscles, closes the nerve endings and relieves back and back pain. Tolperisone has a local anesthetic effect. May cause allergies in patients with lidocaine intolerance.
Hydroxin
This drug is a derivative of piperazine. Intramuscular injection relaxes the lumbar spine and smooth muscles, having a moderate effect on the gastrointestinal tract.
Contraindications - pregnancy, hypersensitivity to the components, arrhythmias and renal failure.
Baclofen
The main therapeutic component is baclofen, which helps to reduce the excitement of sensitive nerve endings and impulses, relieves back and lumbar pain. Contains contraindications for patients with Parkinson's disease, muscle cramps, epilepsy and component intolerance.
Hydroxin
The active ingredient is hydroxyzine. Injections help relieve back muscle tone and neurotic pain in the back. As a derivative of piperazine, its effect is similar to Atarax. It should be taken with caution in patients with renal insufficiency.
Tizanidin
The main ingredient is tizanidine. Reduces the sharp tone of skeletal muscles, eliminates back spasms, reduces muscle resistance during inactive movements, increases the strength of free contractions. Higher doses may have side effects.
Sirdalud
Obtained from tizanidine. Reduces back and back pain of different muscle tones, different etiology, has an analgesic effect.
Steroid medications
Hormonal drugs have a lively anti-inflammatory effect, but also have a large number of side effects. Steroid injections for back and low back pain are prescribed for the following diseases:
- spinal intervertebral hernias;
- progressive sciatica;
- ankylosing spondylitis;
- rheumatoid arthritis.
Betamethasone
Contains a glucocorticosteroidInjections are mainly used for severe forms of musculoskeletal system diseases when there is no effect of non-steroidal drugs. Dosage is selected individually, taking into account the severity of the disease and the patient's response to treatment.
Hydrocortisone
Intravenous injections are prescribed for back pain of any nature, especially rheumatic and intervertebral hernia. Dosage should be determined individually by the physician, comparing the patient's state of health with the contraindications.
Prednisolone
A drug from the glucocorticosteroid group. Low back pain and low back pain are prescribed for diseases of the spine of various natures. Quite a number of side effects. Dosage is determined in the manner prescribed by your doctor.
Triamcinolone
Contains triamcinolone acetonideIt is used as an injection for various arthrosis that relieves inflammation and back pain. There are side effects.
Chondroprotectors
Drugs of this group are prescribed for the fastest regeneration of connective tissue, restoration of spinal structure and reduction of inflammation in the lower back.
Chondroitin sulfate
The active substance in the form of chondroitin is aimed at eliminating the destruction of bone and cartilage tissue. During injections, inflammation and pain in the lower back pass and joint mobility normalizes.
Bioactive concentrate from small marine fish
Intramuscular injections are given to relieve back and back pain. Included in the list of the best chondroprotectors. Renews cartilage, fights torn discs
Drugs that improve blood microcirculation in the body
Which injection is given for back pain? As a rule, vascular injections are used for the spine and lumbar spine, improve microcirculation, improve blood flow and metabolism in bone and cartilage tissues. They are prescribed in addition to analgesics.
Vitamin complexes
In modern medicine, B vitamins are an important component in relieving back and back pain. Vitamins strengthen the depleted body, increase immunity, nourish bone tissue and intervertebral space.
Epidural block
It is a remedy for back pain and other neurological symptoms. Helps relieve pain in a very short time in case of compression of the spinal nerves. Injections of the drug, including epidurals, are given to the painful focus.
Triad sting
A triad injection containing diphenhydramine, metamizole sodium and papaverine is used to relieve back pain. The drugs are mixed in one dose and injected intramuscularly. The injection is quite effective in relieving severe lower back pain from both musculoskeletal system diseases and post-traumatic syndrome.
Painkiller patches
Patches are associated with local remedies. Unlike creams, the patch has a dense carrier that adheres to the skin surface of the back and waist, which allows the active substance to attach to the skin and penetrate the subcutaneous tissue, muscles and nerve endings. The most popular plasters that can produce painkillers, such as pepper and lidocaine.
Painkillers
Tablets are prescribed for minor pain to relieve the symptoms of the disease. As a rule, these are analgesic drugs:
- idometazine;
- ketoprofen and others.
They are used for mild back and back pain. Used 3 times a day.
Mixed painkillers
After completing a course of injections for back and back pain, the patient may be prescribed other forms of medication - ointments, tablets, suppositories. These drugs will have a supportive effect and prevent the development of possible complications.
Fighting back pain is a long and difficult process. Painkillers give good and lasting results, but they should be used only under the supervision of a physician.